Mozilla Firefox keyboard shortcuts
Mozilla Firefox is the leading independent, open-source browser, known for privacy features and deep customization. Its keyboard shortcuts cover everything from tab juggling to Reader View and a full developer toolbox, so you can browse, research, and debug without touching the mouse. This cheat sheet covers 60 default shortcuts for Windows and Mac.
Tabs & Windows
| New tab | Ctrl+TCmd+T |
| Close current tab | Ctrl+WCmd+W |
| Reopen last closed tab | Ctrl+Shift+TCmd+Shift+T |
| New window | Ctrl+NCmd+N |
| New private window | Ctrl+Shift+PCmd+Shift+P |
| Reopen last closed window | Ctrl+Shift+NCmd+Shift+N |
| Close window | Ctrl+Shift+WCmd+Shift+W |
| Next tab | Ctrl+TabCtrl+Tab |
| Previous tab | Ctrl+Shift+TabCtrl+Shift+Tab |
| Jump to tab 1-8 | Ctrl+1 to Ctrl+8Cmd+1 to Cmd+8 |
| Jump to last tab | Ctrl+9Cmd+9 |
| Mute or unmute current tab | Ctrl+MCtrl+M |
Navigation
| Go back | Alt+LeftCmd+Left |
| Go forward | Alt+RightCmd+Right |
| Reload page | Ctrl+RCmd+R |
| Reload page (alternative) | F5no default |
| Hard reload (ignore cache) | Ctrl+Shift+RCmd+Shift+R |
| Stop loading | EscEsc |
| Open your home page | Alt+Homeno default |
| Scroll down one screen | SpaceSpace |
| Scroll up one screen | Shift+SpaceShift+Space |
Address Bar & Search
| Focus the address bar | Ctrl+LCmd+L |
| Focus the search bar | Ctrl+KCmd+K |
| Complete .com address and open | Ctrl+EnterCtrl+Enter |
| Open address bar entry in a new tab | Alt+EnterOption+Enter |
| Quick find on page | // |
| Quick find within links only | '' |
Find & Page Actions
| Find on page | Ctrl+FCmd+F |
| Find next match | Ctrl+GCmd+G |
| Find previous match | Ctrl+Shift+GCmd+Shift+G |
| Print page | Ctrl+PCmd+P |
| Save page | Ctrl+SCmd+S |
| Open a file in Firefox | Ctrl+OCmd+O |
| Select all page content | Ctrl+ACmd+A |
| View page source | Ctrl+UCmd+U |
| Page info | Ctrl+ICmd+I |
| Toggle Reader View | Ctrl+Alt+RCmd+Option+R |
| Toggle full screen | F11Cmd+Ctrl+F |
| Turn caret browsing on or off | F7F7 |
Zoom
| Zoom in | Ctrl+PlusCmd+Plus |
| Zoom out | Ctrl+MinusCmd+Minus |
| Reset zoom to 100% | Ctrl+0Cmd+0 |
Bookmarks & History
| Bookmark current page | Ctrl+DCmd+D |
| Bookmark all open tabs | Ctrl+Shift+DCmd+Shift+D |
| Toggle bookmarks sidebar | Ctrl+BCmd+B |
| Manage bookmarks (Library) | Ctrl+Shift+OCmd+Shift+O |
| Toggle history sidebar | Ctrl+Hno default |
| Open history in Library window | Ctrl+Shift+HCmd+Shift+H |
| Open downloads | Ctrl+JCmd+J |
| Clear recent history | Ctrl+Shift+DeleteCmd+Shift+Delete |
Links & Mouse Combos
| Open link in a new background tab | Ctrl+ClickCmd+Click |
| Open link in a new tab and switch to it | Ctrl+Shift+ClickCmd+Shift+Click |
| Open link in a new window | Shift+ClickShift+Click |
| Download link target | Alt+ClickOption+Click |
Developer Tools
| Toggle Developer Tools | F12Cmd+Option+I |
| Toggle Developer Tools (alternative) | Ctrl+Shift+Ino default |
| Web Console | Ctrl+Shift+KCmd+Option+K |
| Inspect element mode | Ctrl+Shift+CCmd+Option+C |
| Responsive Design Mode | Ctrl+Shift+MCmd+Option+M |
| Take a screenshot of the page | Ctrl+Shift+SCmd+Shift+S |
Put your top Mozilla Firefox shortcuts on real keys
The five Mozilla Firefox actions most worth binding to a physical macropad key:
Ctrl+Shift+TCmd+Shift+T Reopen last closed tab Instant recovery from accidental tab closes, the shortcut everyone reaches for most.
Ctrl+Alt+RCmd+Option+R Toggle Reader View One tap strips ads and clutter from any article; the default chord is awkward to remember.
Ctrl+Shift+SCmd+Shift+S Take a screenshot of the page Full-page capture without an extension is a killer feature worth a dedicated key.
Ctrl+Shift+PCmd+Shift+P New private window Firefox's private-mode chord differs from every other browser, so a physical key removes the mental remap.
Ctrl+Shift+MCmd+Option+M Responsive Design Mode Web developers toggle device emulation constantly while testing layouts.
I hand-build small-batch programmable macropads (QMK/VIA) in Barcelona. One press, any shortcut, any app.
Mozilla Firefox shortcut FAQs
How do I open a private window in Firefox?
Press Ctrl+Shift+P on Windows or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac. Note this differs from Chrome and Edge, which use Ctrl+Shift+N for their private modes.
What is the Firefox shortcut for Reader View?
Ctrl+Alt+R on Windows or Cmd+Option+R on Mac toggles Reader View on pages that support it. You can also click the page icon at the right end of the address bar.
How do I quickly search text on a page in Firefox?
Besides the standard Ctrl+F (Cmd+F on Mac), Firefox has Quick Find: press / to search all text or ' (apostrophe) to search links only, then press Enter to follow the highlighted link.
Can I customize keyboard shortcuts in Firefox?
Firefox does not offer built-in remapping of its default shortcuts. You can assign shortcuts to extensions via Add-ons Manager > gear icon > Manage Extension Shortcuts, or remap at the system level with a utility or macropad.
How do I take a screenshot of a web page in Firefox?
Press Ctrl+Shift+S on Windows or Cmd+Shift+S on Mac to open the built-in screenshot tool, which can capture a selection, the visible area, or the full page.